Study participants
A residential area-dependent get across-sectional KAP questionnaire on the cervical malignant tumors cures is actually held for females aged 20–69 decades from inside the Kampong Speu Province, Cambodia, anywhere between pong Speu was an outlying urban area located in the southwestern part of Cambodia with 8 districts: Aural, Baset, Chbar Mon, Kong Pisei, Phnom Srouch, Samraong Tong, Thpong, and you will Udong. Most people located in Kampong Speu belong to the reduced- and you may middle-income groups, plus the chief financial products in the province are agriculture and you may globe. For every single region, i lined up in order to interviews the same amount of users into the each years classification (we.e., 20–30, 30–39, 40–forty two, 50–59, and you may 60–69 years). In each region, roads were chosen at random and you may property have been went to sequentially up until this new preset quantity of surveys is done. A facial-to-face interviews survey out of girls family is presented because of the trained interviewers playing with a structured questionnaire. We developed the KAP survey to utilize in this research. An English brand of the questionnaire was made also it are translated towards Khmer type. The new English and you may Khmer models of your questionnaire was basically pre-checked-out within the a small group of women in advance of questionnaire so you’re able to verify and you may modify the questionnaire. Ladies who had a beneficial hysterectomy or a history of cancer tumors while the well due to the fact women who weren’t psychologically complement to resolve new issues was excluded on the questionnaire. Once excluding 5 ladies who were not qualified to receive the new survey certainly 445 overall called people, 440 female done the latest interviews. The research users given written advised consent until the survey. This research try approved by the National Integrity Committee to own Health Look inside Cambodia.
Procedures
The latest survey constructed 46 concerns on the demographic and you will reproductive functions, expertise in cervical cancer, associated chance points and you may precautionary strategies, and you will thinking towards the and you can techniques out-of Pap make sure HPV inoculation. Demographic features incorporated ages, degree peak, job, members of the family month-to-month income, and you will relationship standing. Reproductive characteristics integrated quantity of pupils, family history of cervical cancer tumors, reputation for sexually carried illness and contraceptive play with, amount of intimate couples, and you can puffing and liquor patterns. Concurrently, knowledge of cervical disease and you may related risk things, Pap sample, HPV vaccination, source of information, and fitness-trying decisions was basically as well as measured. Understand women’s attitudes and you will techniques, inquiries emphasizing 5 rules was in fact adjusted regarding Health Belief Model: imagined seriousness, identified awareness, sensed experts, understood traps, and cues to help you action.
Getting investigation range from the questionnaire, all issues had been intimate-ended, we.age., brand new responses escort in Miami Gardens had been limited by “Sure,” “No,” and you will “Really don’t know,” and many issues got multiple-choices solutions. To get more views, open-ended inquiries was basically and additionally made use of. The newest responses towards the discover-concluded questions had been categorized into extremely associated pre-established choice.
Mathematical analysis
Categorical details try demonstrated because the numbers or rates. Variations in delivery had been known making use of the Pearson chi-square shot. e., Pap sample otherwise HPV inoculation) up against cervical cancers and you may relevant circumstances eg years, studies, income, and you may experience in cervical cancer. Odds percentages (ORs) and you will 95% believe menstruation (CIs) have been and determined. All of the analyses were achieved using SAS (type nine.3; SAS Institute, Cary, NC).
Overall performance
Desk step one shows the latest socio-demographic and reproductive qualities of the respondents. One of the respondents, most women got a reduced degree peak (75% and no knowledge or primary school training), has worked because the a character or perhaps in fisheries (41%), and you will acquired a low otherwise modest quantity of money (93% with month-to-month members of the family money less than 375 Us money). Most women had been married (81%) that have step 3 or higher people (67%), was basically low-cigarette smokers (99%), have been non-alcoholic drinks drinkers (79%), together with some sexual partners (94%).